15.90 (2002)

Open

Let $\Gamma$ be an infinite directed graph, and $\overline{\Gamma}$ the underlying undirected graph. Suppose that the graph $\overline{\Gamma}$ admits a vertex-transitive group of automorphisms, and the graph $\overline{\Gamma}$ is connected and of finite valency. Does there exist a positive integer $k$ (possibly depending on $\Gamma$) such that for any positive integer $n$ there is a directed path of length at most $k \cdot n$ in the graph $\Gamma$ whose initial and terminal vertices are at distance at least $n$ in the graph $\overline{\Gamma}$?

Progress

Comment of 2005: It is proved that there exists a positive integer $k'$ (depending only on the valency of $\overline{\Gamma}$) such that for any positive integer $n$ there is a directed path of length at most $k' \cdot n^2$ in the graph $\Gamma$ whose initial and terminal vertices are at distance at least $n$ in the graph $\overline{\Gamma}$ (V. I. Trofimov, Europ. J. Combinatorics, 27, no. 5 (2006), 690–700).

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