12.51 (1992)

Open

Does the free group $F_\eta$ ($1 < \eta < \infty$) have a finite subset $S$ for which there is a unique total order of $F_\eta$ making all elements of $S$ positive? Equivalently, does the free representable $l$-group of rank $\eta$ have a basic element? (The analogs for right orders of $F_\eta$ and free $l$-groups have negative answers.)

Progress

No, it does not (S. Dovhyi, K. Muliarchyk, Groups Geom. Dyn., 17 (2023), 613–632; K. Muliarchyk, Preprint, 2024, https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.14779).

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